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Biology · Cell Process

Cell Cycle Diagram

The cell cycle is the ordered sequence in which a cell grows, copies its DNA and divides. Click each stage to follow the loop.

Cell Cycle DiagramThe cell cycle is the ordered sequence in which a cell grows, copies its DNA and divides. Click each stage to follow the loop.CELLCYCLE01G1 phase02S phase03G2 phase04M phase05G0 phase

Interactive vector diagram — click a part, hide labels, or download a 300 DPI PNG / editable SVG.

Diagram labels and functions

Structure / stageFunction
G1 phaseCell grows and makes proteins.
S phaseDNA is replicated.
G2 phaseCell checks DNA and prepares for division.
M phaseMitosis and cytokinesis produce daughter cells.
G0 phaseOptional non-dividing state.

How to read the cell cycle diagram

Interphase contains G1, S and G2. M phase then separates the copied chromosomes and divides the cytoplasm before the cycle begins again.

Why checkpoints matter

Checkpoints pause the cycle if DNA is damaged, replication is incomplete or chromosomes are not correctly attached to the spindle.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the four main stages of the cell cycle?

G1, S, G2 and M phase.

When is DNA copied?

During S phase of interphase.

What happens in M phase?

The nucleus divides by mitosis and the cell usually completes cytokinesis.

Search terms covered by this page

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